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Foto Timer 2.5 Mini-Manual
What does Foto Timer do?
Foto Timer beeps in regular intervals. It can also drive any electric
or electronic device through a switch box.
Personally, I use it when I am in the mountains photographing stars. I
have it beep every 30 seconds. That way I know when to open and close the
shutter of my camera.
Other people use it during development. It can switch your enlarger on
and off, beep to remind you when to flip over your Jobo or pass to the
next step, and help you remembering notes about film, developer or
whatever you want to note down.
Some people use it when they make tea or coffee, some to time a
lecture. If you use it for something weird, please tell me! :-)
Where do I get the latest version?
The latest
version of Foto Timer as well as older versions and the
latest version of
this manual can be found on the
Foto Timer web
page.
How do I use Foto Timer?
For a step-by-step example of how to use Foto Timer to develop b&w
film, refer to Wei Chong's Example.
Here comes a small manual, form by form:
Main Form |
Counting Form | Enlarging
Form | Edit Note Form |
Processes Form | Edit
Process Form | Edit Process Sounds Form |
Preferences Form |
Audio Preferences Form

The Main Form contains
controls and settings for the current process. More settings can be
found on the
Edit Process Form.
- 'Start' button
- Tapping the 'Start' button launches the current process.
Foto Timer switches to the Counting Form and
starts counting. It also turns on any hardware device if the
'[x] Drive Hardware' checkbox is
checked.
- 'Enlarger On' button
- If the '[x] Drive Hardware'
checkbox is checked, and if your Palm OS device is equipped with a
serial port, you can use Foto Timer to switch any hardware connected
to it. Tapping the 'Enlarger On' button will turn on the
device without starting the process. Foto Timer switches to the
Enlarging Form and start displaying the
elapsed time for your convenience. If the
'[x] Stop is Everywhere'
checkbox is checked, and if the current process has a note attached
to it, Foto Timer will display that note in the bottom two thirds of
the screen. If not, you will see an
'Enlarger Off' button.
- 'View Note' button
- If there is a note attached to the current process, you will see
the 'View Note' button. Tapping the button will transfer you
to the Edit Note Form, where you can edit the
note and change its category.
- '00' push
buttons
- The six or eight push buttons can be used to set the total,
interval, and pause times. They represent hours, minutes and seconds.
Tapping on one of the push buttons activates it. You can change the
value of the activated push button (and hence the time) by tapping
and holding the adjacent repeating buttons.
- 'up' and 'down' repeating buttons
- The repeating buttons are used in conjunction with the six or
eight push buttons to change the total, interval or pause time of the
current process.
- '<' and '>' buttons
- The two buttons inbetween the times can be used to set one to the
value of the other. Example: If the total time is 10s and the
interval time is 20s, pressing '>' will set the interval
time to 10s. Note: If both times are equal, the
buttons will not be visible. If the total time is '0', only
the '<' is visible since setting the interval time to 0
makes no sense.
- 'Process Selector'
trigger
- The trigger shows you the name of the currently selected process
("<New Process>" by default). Tapping it pops up the
list of processes. Selecting "Edit Processes ..." at the
bottom of the list transfers you to the
Processes Form, where you can create new
processes as well as edit and delete existing ones. You can also
generate a new process by selecting "Create Process
...".
- 'Select Process'
trigger
- If the '[x] Auto Goto' checkbox
is selected, you can choose a process using the 'Select
Process' trigger. You can also generate a new process by
selecting "Create Process ...".
- '[x] Drive Hardware'
checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to control hardware
connected to your Palm OS device. Note: the checkbox
only appears if your Palm OS device has a serial port which is
compatible with Foto Timer.
- '[x] Sound'
checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to audibly signal the
end of an interval or work as a metronome.
- '[x] Log' checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to write a log file
entry when this process starts or ends. Note: View
log entries with the built-in 'Memo Pad' application.
- '[x] Auto Goto'
checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to start another
process once the current one is terminated. Note:
the checkbox only appears if the current process ends (i.e. the total
time is not 0). Select the follow-up process from your list of
processes using the 'Select Process'
trigger.
- '[x] Pause' checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to pause before
switching to the next process. Note: the checkbox
only appears if the '[x] Auto Goto'
checkbox is checked. Use the '00' push buttons and the
'up' and 'down' repeating buttons to set the length
of the pause. Note: setting the pause time to 0
means that Foto Timer will wait until you tap the
'Next' button.
- 'Record / Add Note
to Process' menu
- Select this item to add a note and attach it to the current
process. Foto Timer will switch to the Edit Note
Form where you can write down your note. If the current process
already has a note, you will be taken there.
- 'Record / Delete Note' menu
- Select this item if you want to detach the note from the current
process (i.e. delete it). If the process has no note, nothing
happens.
- 'Record / Configure Sound' menu
- Select this item if you want to configure the sounds for the
current process. You will be taken to the Edit
Process Sounds Form. Note: unchecking the
'[x] Sound' checkbox turns off all
the process sounds at once. It does not change the sound
configuration, though.
- 'Options / Preferences' menu
- Selecting this item takes you to the
Preferences Form. Preferences affect all
processes.
- 'Options / Audio Preferences' menu
- Selecting this item takes you to the Audio
Preferences Form. Sound preferences affect all processes.
- 'Options / About Foto Timer' menu
- Select this item to see an information screen containing such
things as the version number or my email address.

The Counting Form displays the state of the currently
active process. It also contains some controls.
- 'Stop' button
- Tapping the 'Stop' button stops the current process. Foto
Timer switches back to the Main Form. It also
turns the hardware devices off if necessary.
- 'Pause' button
- Tapping the 'Pause' button temporarily stops the current
process. It also turns the hardware devices off if necessary.
- 'Continue' button
- Tapping the 'Continue' button continues the current
process. It also turns the hardware devices back on if necessary.
Note: this button is not available when the process
is counting.
- 'Next' button
- Tapping the 'Next' button makes Foto Timer jump to the
next process immediately. Note: this button is
available only when Foto Timer is making a pause between two
processes.
- 'Next Process'
button
- Tapping the 'Next Process' button will make Foto Timer
jump to the next process immediately. Note: this
button is available only when Foto Timer is paused and if the current
process has at least one followup process.
- Time display
- The big display shows the elapsed or remaining time for the
current interval. You can change the appearance by checking or
unchecking '[x] Countdown' and
'[x] Two Digit Times' in the
Preferences Form.
- 'Time left' display
- The small display on the left shows the time left until the end
of the process. Note: it is visible only if the
process actually comes to an end (i.e. the total time is not 0).
- 'Round' display
- The small display on the right shows the number of rounds
(intervals) counted so far and the total number of rounds.
Note: the total number of rounds is visible only if
the process actually comes to an end (i.e. the total time is not
0).

The Enlarging Form shows you for how long your enlarger
has been manually switched on. It can also show the processes'
note.
- 'Enlarger
Off' button
- Tapping the 'Enlarger Off' button switches back to the
Main Form. It also turns the hardware devices
off. Note: this button is not visible when
'[x] Stop is Everywhere' is
checked on the Preferences Form. In this
case, tapping anywhere outside the note will act like the
'Enlarger Off' button.
- Time display
- The display in the upper part of the form shows you the elapsed
time since you switched on the enlarger.
- Note display
- The lower part of the screen contains the note for the current
process, if there is any. You can edit the note while the enlarger is
on. Note: the note is only available if
'[x] Stop is Everywhere' is
checked on the Preferences Form.

The Edit Note Form displays a note and lets you edit
it. You can also edit and view the note through the Memo Pad
application.
- Note text field
- Edit the note as you do in Memo Pad. You can use Graffiti or the
on-screen keyboard. You can copy and paste parts of or the whole
message.
- 'Done' button
- Tap the 'Done' button when you are finished viewing or
editing the note. Foto Timer will go back to whichever form was
active before you came here.

The Processes Form lists all your processes. You can
create new processes from here. You can also edit or delete processes.
- 'Done' button
- Tapping the 'Done' button switches back to the
Main Form.
- 'New' button
- Tap the 'New' button if you want to create a new process.
You will be taken to the Edit Process
Form.
- 'Edit' button
- Tapping the 'Edit' button takes you to the
Edit Process Form, where you can edit the
currently selected process. Note: the 'Edit'
button is only available if a process is selected.
- 'Delete' button
- Tapping the 'Delete' button deletes the current process.
Note: the 'Delete' button is only available
if a process is selected.

The Edit Process Form offers a different way to change
process data. Some of the settings can not be found on the
Main Form, some are different.
- 'Category' trigger
- You can assign the process to one out of 15 categories, just as
with other Palm OS applications.
- 'Name' field
- Use this field to give your process a name.
- 'Total' field
- This field can be used to set the total running time of this
process 'by hand'. Times can be specified in three formats:
"hh:mm:ss", "mm:ss", or "ss".
- 'Interval' field
- This field can be used to set the interval time of this process
'by hand'. Times can be specified in three formats:
"hh:mm:ss", "mm:ss", or "ss".
- 'Sound' checkbox
- Uncheck this if you do not want to hear the interval, prebeep, or
metronome sounds.
- 'Configure Sound' button
- Tapping here takes you to the Edit Process
Sounds Form.
- 'Drive Hardware' checkbox
- Check this if you want this process to drive your hardware.
- 'Auto Goto'
checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to start another
process once the current one is terminated. Note:
the checkbox only appears if the current process ends (i.e. the total
time is not 0). Select the follow-up process from your list of
processes using the 'Select Process'
trigger.
- 'Select Process'
trigger
- If the '[x] Auto Goto' checkbox
is selected, you can choose a process using the 'Select
Process' trigger. You can also generate a new process by
selecting "Create Process ...".
- 'Pause Before' checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to pause before
switching to the next process. Note: the checkbox
only appears if the '[x] Auto Goto'
checkbox is checked. Use the 'Pause'
field to set the length of the pause. Note: setting
the pause time to 0 means that Foto Timer will wait until you tap the
'Next' button.
- 'Pause' field
- This field can be used to set the pause time of this process
'by hand'. When the process finishes, it will wait this
amount of time before starting the next process in the chain. Times
can be specified in two formats: "mm:ss", or
"ss". Note: the field only appears if the
'[x] Auto Goto' checkbox is
checked.
- 'Create Log Entries' checkbox
- If this checkbox is enabled, the process will write a log entry
upon start. Note: View log entries with the built-in
'Memo Pad' application.
- 'Create Note' button
- Tap here to add a note and attach it to the current process. Foto
Timer will switch to the Edit Note Form where
you can write down your note.
- 'View Note' button
- Tap here to view or edit the note for this process. Foto Timer
will switch to the Edit Note Form where you
can view and edit your note.

The Edit Process Sounds Form is where you can switch
sounds on and off.
- '[x] Interval Sound' checkbox
- If this checkbox is enabled, Foto Timer will issue a sound each
time it has counted through an interval.
- '[x] Prebeep Sound' checkbox
- Enabling this checkbox means that Foto Timer will beep
before the actual end of an interval. Note:
you can configure the number of prebeeps in the
Audio Preferences Form.
- '[x] Metronome Sound' checkbox
- Enable this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to beep once a second
during count.

The Preferences Form is where you can set
global preferences. They apply to all processes.
- '[x] Countdown'
checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to count backward
(down to 0) instead of forward (from 0 up to interval time).
- '[x] Two Digit
Times' checkbox
- If you check this box, the times on the
Main Form will always have two digits
("02" instead of "2").
- '[x] Stop
is Everywhere' checkbox
- When Foto Timer is counting or when the enlarger is on, you tap
the 'Stop' button or the
'Enlarger Off' button to stop.
If you enable this checkbox, you can tap virtually everywhere on the
screen to stop. Note: the
Enlarging Form will not display the
'Enlarger Off' button if this
checkbox is enabled. Instead, it will display the note if the process
has one.
- '[x] Chain to same Category only' checkbox
- If this checkbox is enabled, the 'Select
Process' trigger will display a list containing only
processes from the same category as the current process. Otherwise,
all processes will be listed.
- '[x] Go back to 1st Process in Chain' checkbox
- Check this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to go back to the
first process (the one that you started) after a chain of processes
has been finished.
- '[x] Sort Processes Alphabetically' checkbox
- If checked, the processes will be sorted alphabetically.
Note: unchecking this checkbox will not
'unsort' them!
- '[x] Night Vision (red on black)' checkbox
- If you enable this checkbox, Foto Timer will switch to a black
display with red text and controls. This is useful if you do not want
to affect the dark adaptation of your eyes. Note:
this preference is only available on color Palm OS devices.
- '[x] Block Hardware Buttons' checkbox
- Enable this checkbox if you want to protect against accidentally
pressing one of the hardware buttons. Useful if you have your Palm OS
device in your shirt pocket.
- '[x] Use Up/Down for Sart/Stop' checkbox
- If this is enabled, you can use the 'Up' and
'Down' hardware buttons to start, pause, and stop Foto Timer.
The 'Down' button acts like the
'Stop' or
'Enlarger Off' buttons, while
the 'Up' button acts like
'Start',
'Pause',
'Continue', or
'Next' depending on the state of the
counter.
- '[x] Use Cradle Button for Start/Stop' checkbox
- Enable this checkbox if you want to control Foto Timer using the
'Cradle' button. The 'Cradle' button acts like the
'Stop' or the
'Start' button, depending on the
state of the counter.

The Audio Preferences Form lets you set
global
audio preferences. They apply to all processes.
- '__ Prebeeps '
field
- You can set the number of 'prebeeps' here. Prebeeps are
issued before the end of an interval. Example: If you set
this to '4', you will hear 4 short beeps in the last 4
seconds of the interval.
- '[x] Play Sounds at max Volume' checkbox
- Sounds are usually played at 'alarm volume' (you can set
this in the 'Prefs' application). However, if you check this
checkbox, Foto Timer will beep at maximum volume.
- '[x] Sound at Start of Process' checkbox
- If this checkbox is enabled, Foto Timer will issue a sound each
time a process starts (either because you tapped
'Start', or because another process
chained to it).
- '[x] Sound on Pause/Continue' checkbox
- Enable this checkbox if you want to hear a sound when you tap
'Pause' or
'Continue'.
- '[x] Sound at End of Process' checkbox
- If this checkbox is enabled, Foto Timer will issue a sound each
time a process ends (either because you tapped
'Stop', or because it counted to its
end).
- '[x] Tick while Chaining' checkbox
- When one process ends, it may 'chain' to another one.
Enable this checkbox if you want Foto Timer to tick while it switches
processes.
- '[x] Sound at End of Chain' checkbox
- If this checkbox is enabled, Foto Timer will issue a sound when a
chain ends.
Will the next version have more features?
Yes, probably:
- Pause before start of process/chain
- Ability to trigger camera using IR (do not yet know if that's
possible)
- Count in background or when Palm is off (everyone's
favourite)
- Vibrating alarm and flashing LED
- User configurable sounds
- f-stop timing
This list does not reflect the order in which I plan to work on those
items. I usually do the easy stuff first, or whatever people want most.
Sometimes I implement stuff that is not even on the list.
If you have a request for a feature that might be interesting, do not
hesitate to send me an email!
Questions? Rants? Suggestions?
Drop me an email if you have any questions, suggestions, bug reports
or nice ideas, or if you just want to tell me what you think about Foto
Timer. The address is
Jan.Exner@gmx.net.
Thank you for using Foto Timer!
Jan